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[downloader/mhtml] Add new downloader (#343)
This downloader is intended to be used for streams that consist of a timed sequence of stand-alone images, such as slideshows or thumbnail streams This can be used for implementing: https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4974#issue-58006762 https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4540#issuecomment-69574231 https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/11185#issuecomment-335554239 https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/9868 https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/14951 Authored by: fstirlitz
This commit is contained in:
Notes:
pukkandan
2021-06-13 22:41:29 +05:30
This also adds extracting storyboards from DASH manifest as mhtml
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yt_dlp/downloader/mhtml.py
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yt_dlp/downloader/mhtml.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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# coding: utf-8
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from __future__ import unicode_literals
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import io
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import quopri
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import re
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import uuid
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from .fragment import FragmentFD
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from ..utils import (
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escapeHTML,
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formatSeconds,
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srt_subtitles_timecode,
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urljoin,
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)
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from ..version import __version__ as YT_DLP_VERSION
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class MhtmlFD(FragmentFD):
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FD_NAME = 'mhtml'
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_STYLESHEET = """\
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html, body {
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margin: 0;
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padding: 0;
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height: 100vh;
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}
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html {
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overflow-y: scroll;
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scroll-snap-type: y mandatory;
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}
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body {
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scroll-snap-type: y mandatory;
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display: flex;
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flex-flow: column;
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}
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body > figure {
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max-width: 100vw;
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max-height: 100vh;
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scroll-snap-align: center;
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}
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body > figure > figcaption {
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text-align: center;
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height: 2.5em;
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}
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body > figure > img {
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display: block;
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margin: auto;
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max-width: 100%;
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max-height: calc(100vh - 5em);
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}
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"""
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_STYLESHEET = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', _STYLESHEET)
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_STYLESHEET = re.sub(r'\B \B|(?<=[\w\-]) (?=[^\w\-])|(?<=[^\w\-]) (?=[\w\-])', '', _STYLESHEET)
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@staticmethod
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def _escape_mime(s):
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return '=?utf-8?Q?' + (b''.join(
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bytes((b,)) if b >= 0x20 else b'=%02X' % b
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for b in quopri.encodestring(s.encode('utf-8'), header=True)
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)).decode('us-ascii') + '?='
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def _gen_cid(self, i, fragment, frag_boundary):
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return '%u.%s@yt-dlp.github.io.invalid' % (i, frag_boundary)
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def _gen_stub(self, *, fragments, frag_boundary, title):
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output = io.StringIO()
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output.write((
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'<!DOCTYPE html>'
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'<html>'
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'<head>'
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'' '<meta name="generator" content="yt-dlp {version}">'
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'' '<title>{title}</title>'
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'' '<style>{styles}</style>'
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'<body>'
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).format(
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version=escapeHTML(YT_DLP_VERSION),
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styles=self._STYLESHEET,
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title=escapeHTML(title)
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))
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t0 = 0
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for i, frag in enumerate(fragments):
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output.write('<figure>')
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try:
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t1 = t0 + frag['duration']
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output.write((
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'<figcaption>Slide #{num}: {t0} – {t1} (duration: {duration})</figcaption>'
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).format(
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num=i + 1,
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t0=srt_subtitles_timecode(t0),
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t1=srt_subtitles_timecode(t1),
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duration=formatSeconds(frag['duration'], msec=True)
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))
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except (KeyError, ValueError, TypeError):
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t1 = None
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output.write((
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'<figcaption>Slide #{num}</figcaption>'
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).format(num=i + 1))
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output.write('<img src="cid:{cid}">'.format(
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cid=self._gen_cid(i, frag, frag_boundary)))
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output.write('</figure>')
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t0 = t1
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return output.getvalue()
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def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
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fragment_base_url = info_dict.get('fragment_base_url')
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fragments = info_dict['fragments'][:1] if self.params.get(
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'test', False) else info_dict['fragments']
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title = info_dict['title']
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origin = info_dict['webpage_url']
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ctx = {
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'filename': filename,
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'total_frags': len(fragments),
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}
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self._prepare_and_start_frag_download(ctx)
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extra_state = ctx.setdefault('extra_state', {
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'header_written': False,
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'mime_boundary': str(uuid.uuid4()).replace('-', ''),
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})
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frag_boundary = extra_state['mime_boundary']
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if not extra_state['header_written']:
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stub = self._gen_stub(
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fragments=fragments,
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frag_boundary=frag_boundary,
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title=title
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)
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ctx['dest_stream'].write((
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'MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n'
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'From: <nowhere@yt-dlp.github.io.invalid>\r\n'
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'To: <nowhere@yt-dlp.github.io.invalid>\r\n'
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'Subject: {title}\r\n'
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'Content-type: multipart/related; '
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'' 'boundary="{boundary}"; '
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'' 'type="text/html"\r\n'
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'X.yt-dlp.Origin: {origin}\r\n'
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'\r\n'
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'--{boundary}\r\n'
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'Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n'
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'Content-Length: {length}\r\n'
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'\r\n'
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'{stub}\r\n'
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).format(
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origin=origin,
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boundary=frag_boundary,
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length=len(stub),
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title=self._escape_mime(title),
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stub=stub
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).encode('utf-8'))
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extra_state['header_written'] = True
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for i, fragment in enumerate(fragments):
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if (i + 1) <= ctx['fragment_index']:
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continue
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fragment_url = urljoin(fragment_base_url, fragment['path'])
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success, frag_content = self._download_fragment(ctx, fragment_url, info_dict)
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if not success:
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continue
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mime_type = b'image/jpeg'
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if frag_content.startswith(b'\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n'):
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mime_type = b'image/png'
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if frag_content.startswith((b'GIF87a', b'GIF89a')):
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mime_type = b'image/gif'
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if frag_content.startswith(b'RIFF') and frag_content[8:12] == 'WEBP':
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mime_type = b'image/webp'
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frag_header = io.BytesIO()
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frag_header.write(
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b'--%b\r\n' % frag_boundary.encode('us-ascii'))
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frag_header.write(
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b'Content-ID: <%b>\r\n' % self._gen_cid(i, fragment, frag_boundary).encode('us-ascii'))
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frag_header.write(
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b'Content-type: %b\r\n' % mime_type)
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frag_header.write(
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b'Content-length: %u\r\n' % len(frag_content))
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frag_header.write(
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b'Content-location: %b\r\n' % fragment_url.encode('us-ascii'))
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frag_header.write(
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b'X.yt-dlp.Duration: %f\r\n' % fragment['duration'])
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frag_header.write(b'\r\n')
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self._append_fragment(
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ctx, frag_header.getvalue() + frag_content + b'\r\n')
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ctx['dest_stream'].write(
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b'--%b--\r\n\r\n' % frag_boundary.encode('us-ascii'))
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self._finish_frag_download(ctx)
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return True
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