TUN-5989: Add in-memory otlp exporter

This commit is contained in:
Devin Carr
2022-04-06 16:20:29 -07:00
parent 9cde11f8e0
commit def8f57dbc
236 changed files with 33015 additions and 177 deletions

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# OpenTelemetry-Go OTLP Span Exporter
[![Go Reference](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace)
[OpenTelemetry Protocol Exporter](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/blob/v1.5.0/specification/protocol/exporter.md) implementation.
## Installation
```
go get -u go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace
```
## Examples
- [Exporter setup and examples](./otlptracehttp/example_test.go)
- [Full example sending telemetry to a local collector](../../../example/otel-collector)
## [`otlptrace`](https://pkg.go.dev/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace)
The `otlptrace` package provides an exporter implementing the OTel span exporter interface.
This exporter is configured using a client satisfying the `otlptrace.Client` interface.
This client handles the transformation of data into wire format and the transmission of that data to the collector.
## [`otlptracegrpc`](https://pkg.go.dev/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracegrpc)
The `otlptracegrpc` package implements a client for the span exporter that sends trace telemetry data to the collector using gRPC with protobuf-encoded payloads.
## [`otlptracehttp`](https://pkg.go.dev/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp)
The `otlptracehttp` package implements a client for the span exporter that sends trace telemetry data to the collector using HTTP with protobuf-encoded payloads.
## Configuration
### Environment Variables
The following environment variables can be used (instead of options objects) to
override the default configuration. For more information about how each of
these environment variables is interpreted, see [the OpenTelemetry
specification](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/blob/v1.8.0/specification/protocol/exporter.md).
| Environment variable | Option | Default value |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------- |
| `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT` `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_ENDPOINT` | `WithEndpoint` `WithInsecure` | `https://localhost:4317` or `https://localhost:4318`[^1] |
| `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_CERTIFICATE` `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_CERTIFICATE` | `WithTLSClientConfig` | |
| `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_HEADERS` `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_HEADERS` | `WithHeaders` | |
| `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_COMPRESSION` `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_COMPRESSION` | `WithCompression` | |
| `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TIMEOUT` `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_TIMEOUT` | `WithTimeout` | `10s` |
[^1]: The gRPC client defaults to `https://localhost:4317` and the HTTP client `https://localhost:4318`.
Configuration using options have precedence over the environment variables.

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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package otlptrace // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace"
import (
"context"
tracepb "go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp/trace/v1"
)
// Client manages connections to the collector, handles the
// transformation of data into wire format, and the transmission of that
// data to the collector.
type Client interface {
// DO NOT CHANGE: any modification will not be backwards compatible and
// must never be done outside of a new major release.
// Start should establish connection(s) to endpoint(s). It is
// called just once by the exporter, so the implementation
// does not need to worry about idempotence and locking.
Start(ctx context.Context) error
// DO NOT CHANGE: any modification will not be backwards compatible and
// must never be done outside of a new major release.
// Stop should close the connections. The function is called
// only once by the exporter, so the implementation does not
// need to worry about idempotence, but it may be called
// concurrently with UploadTraces, so proper
// locking is required. The function serves as a
// synchronization point - after the function returns, the
// process of closing connections is assumed to be finished.
Stop(ctx context.Context) error
// DO NOT CHANGE: any modification will not be backwards compatible and
// must never be done outside of a new major release.
// UploadTraces should transform the passed traces to the wire
// format and send it to the collector. May be called
// concurrently.
UploadTraces(ctx context.Context, protoSpans []*tracepb.ResourceSpans) error
// DO NOT CHANGE: any modification will not be backwards compatible and
// must never be done outside of a new major release.
}

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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package otlptrace // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace"
import (
"context"
"errors"
"sync"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/internal/tracetransform"
tracesdk "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/trace"
)
var (
errAlreadyStarted = errors.New("already started")
)
// Exporter exports trace data in the OTLP wire format.
type Exporter struct {
client Client
mu sync.RWMutex
started bool
startOnce sync.Once
stopOnce sync.Once
}
// ExportSpans exports a batch of spans.
func (e *Exporter) ExportSpans(ctx context.Context, ss []tracesdk.ReadOnlySpan) error {
protoSpans := tracetransform.Spans(ss)
if len(protoSpans) == 0 {
return nil
}
return e.client.UploadTraces(ctx, protoSpans)
}
// Start establishes a connection to the receiving endpoint.
func (e *Exporter) Start(ctx context.Context) error {
var err = errAlreadyStarted
e.startOnce.Do(func() {
e.mu.Lock()
e.started = true
e.mu.Unlock()
err = e.client.Start(ctx)
})
return err
}
// Shutdown flushes all exports and closes all connections to the receiving endpoint.
func (e *Exporter) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error {
e.mu.RLock()
started := e.started
e.mu.RUnlock()
if !started {
return nil
}
var err error
e.stopOnce.Do(func() {
err = e.client.Stop(ctx)
e.mu.Lock()
e.started = false
e.mu.Unlock()
})
return err
}
var _ tracesdk.SpanExporter = (*Exporter)(nil)
// New constructs a new Exporter and starts it.
func New(ctx context.Context, client Client) (*Exporter, error) {
exp := NewUnstarted(client)
if err := exp.Start(ctx); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return exp, nil
}
// NewUnstarted constructs a new Exporter and does not start it.
func NewUnstarted(client Client) *Exporter {
return &Exporter{
client: client,
}
}
// MarshalLog is the marshaling function used by the logging system to represent this exporter.
func (e *Exporter) MarshalLog() interface{} {
return struct {
Type string
Client Client
}{
Type: "otlptrace",
Client: e.client,
}
}

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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package tracetransform // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/internal/tracetransform"
import (
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/resource"
commonpb "go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp/common/v1"
)
// KeyValues transforms a slice of attribute KeyValues into OTLP key-values.
func KeyValues(attrs []attribute.KeyValue) []*commonpb.KeyValue {
if len(attrs) == 0 {
return nil
}
out := make([]*commonpb.KeyValue, 0, len(attrs))
for _, kv := range attrs {
out = append(out, KeyValue(kv))
}
return out
}
// Iterator transforms an attribute iterator into OTLP key-values.
func Iterator(iter attribute.Iterator) []*commonpb.KeyValue {
l := iter.Len()
if l == 0 {
return nil
}
out := make([]*commonpb.KeyValue, 0, l)
for iter.Next() {
out = append(out, KeyValue(iter.Attribute()))
}
return out
}
// ResourceAttributes transforms a Resource OTLP key-values.
func ResourceAttributes(resource *resource.Resource) []*commonpb.KeyValue {
return Iterator(resource.Iter())
}
// KeyValue transforms an attribute KeyValue into an OTLP key-value.
func KeyValue(kv attribute.KeyValue) *commonpb.KeyValue {
return &commonpb.KeyValue{Key: string(kv.Key), Value: Value(kv.Value)}
}
// Value transforms an attribute Value into an OTLP AnyValue.
func Value(v attribute.Value) *commonpb.AnyValue {
av := new(commonpb.AnyValue)
switch v.Type() {
case attribute.BOOL:
av.Value = &commonpb.AnyValue_BoolValue{
BoolValue: v.AsBool(),
}
case attribute.BOOLSLICE:
av.Value = &commonpb.AnyValue_ArrayValue{
ArrayValue: &commonpb.ArrayValue{
Values: boolSliceValues(v.AsBoolSlice()),
},
}
case attribute.INT64:
av.Value = &commonpb.AnyValue_IntValue{
IntValue: v.AsInt64(),
}
case attribute.INT64SLICE:
av.Value = &commonpb.AnyValue_ArrayValue{
ArrayValue: &commonpb.ArrayValue{
Values: int64SliceValues(v.AsInt64Slice()),
},
}
case attribute.FLOAT64:
av.Value = &commonpb.AnyValue_DoubleValue{
DoubleValue: v.AsFloat64(),
}
case attribute.FLOAT64SLICE:
av.Value = &commonpb.AnyValue_ArrayValue{
ArrayValue: &commonpb.ArrayValue{
Values: float64SliceValues(v.AsFloat64Slice()),
},
}
case attribute.STRING:
av.Value = &commonpb.AnyValue_StringValue{
StringValue: v.AsString(),
}
case attribute.STRINGSLICE:
av.Value = &commonpb.AnyValue_ArrayValue{
ArrayValue: &commonpb.ArrayValue{
Values: stringSliceValues(v.AsStringSlice()),
},
}
default:
av.Value = &commonpb.AnyValue_StringValue{
StringValue: "INVALID",
}
}
return av
}
func boolSliceValues(vals []bool) []*commonpb.AnyValue {
converted := make([]*commonpb.AnyValue, len(vals))
for i, v := range vals {
converted[i] = &commonpb.AnyValue{
Value: &commonpb.AnyValue_BoolValue{
BoolValue: v,
},
}
}
return converted
}
func int64SliceValues(vals []int64) []*commonpb.AnyValue {
converted := make([]*commonpb.AnyValue, len(vals))
for i, v := range vals {
converted[i] = &commonpb.AnyValue{
Value: &commonpb.AnyValue_IntValue{
IntValue: v,
},
}
}
return converted
}
func float64SliceValues(vals []float64) []*commonpb.AnyValue {
converted := make([]*commonpb.AnyValue, len(vals))
for i, v := range vals {
converted[i] = &commonpb.AnyValue{
Value: &commonpb.AnyValue_DoubleValue{
DoubleValue: v,
},
}
}
return converted
}
func stringSliceValues(vals []string) []*commonpb.AnyValue {
converted := make([]*commonpb.AnyValue, len(vals))
for i, v := range vals {
converted[i] = &commonpb.AnyValue{
Value: &commonpb.AnyValue_StringValue{
StringValue: v,
},
}
}
return converted
}

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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package tracetransform // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/internal/tracetransform"
import (
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/instrumentation"
commonpb "go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp/common/v1"
)
func InstrumentationScope(il instrumentation.Library) *commonpb.InstrumentationScope {
if il == (instrumentation.Library{}) {
return nil
}
return &commonpb.InstrumentationScope{
Name: il.Name,
Version: il.Version,
}
}

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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package tracetransform // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/internal/tracetransform"
import (
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/resource"
resourcepb "go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp/resource/v1"
)
// Resource transforms a Resource into an OTLP Resource.
func Resource(r *resource.Resource) *resourcepb.Resource {
if r == nil {
return nil
}
return &resourcepb.Resource{Attributes: ResourceAttributes(r)}
}

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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package tracetransform // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/internal/tracetransform"
import (
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/codes"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/instrumentation"
tracesdk "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/trace"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
tracepb "go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp/trace/v1"
)
// Spans transforms a slice of OpenTelemetry spans into a slice of OTLP
// ResourceSpans.
func Spans(sdl []tracesdk.ReadOnlySpan) []*tracepb.ResourceSpans {
if len(sdl) == 0 {
return nil
}
rsm := make(map[attribute.Distinct]*tracepb.ResourceSpans)
type key struct {
r attribute.Distinct
il instrumentation.Library
}
ssm := make(map[key]*tracepb.ScopeSpans)
var resources int
for _, sd := range sdl {
if sd == nil {
continue
}
rKey := sd.Resource().Equivalent()
k := key{
r: rKey,
il: sd.InstrumentationLibrary(),
}
scopeSpan, iOk := ssm[k]
if !iOk {
// Either the resource or instrumentation library were unknown.
scopeSpan = &tracepb.ScopeSpans{
Scope: InstrumentationScope(sd.InstrumentationLibrary()),
Spans: []*tracepb.Span{},
SchemaUrl: sd.InstrumentationLibrary().SchemaURL,
}
}
scopeSpan.Spans = append(scopeSpan.Spans, span(sd))
ssm[k] = scopeSpan
rs, rOk := rsm[rKey]
if !rOk {
resources++
// The resource was unknown.
rs = &tracepb.ResourceSpans{
Resource: Resource(sd.Resource()),
ScopeSpans: []*tracepb.ScopeSpans{scopeSpan},
SchemaUrl: sd.Resource().SchemaURL(),
}
rsm[rKey] = rs
continue
}
// The resource has been seen before. Check if the instrumentation
// library lookup was unknown because if so we need to add it to the
// ResourceSpans. Otherwise, the instrumentation library has already
// been seen and the append we did above will be included it in the
// ScopeSpans reference.
if !iOk {
rs.ScopeSpans = append(rs.ScopeSpans, scopeSpan)
}
}
// Transform the categorized map into a slice
rss := make([]*tracepb.ResourceSpans, 0, resources)
for _, rs := range rsm {
rss = append(rss, rs)
}
return rss
}
// span transforms a Span into an OTLP span.
func span(sd tracesdk.ReadOnlySpan) *tracepb.Span {
if sd == nil {
return nil
}
tid := sd.SpanContext().TraceID()
sid := sd.SpanContext().SpanID()
s := &tracepb.Span{
TraceId: tid[:],
SpanId: sid[:],
TraceState: sd.SpanContext().TraceState().String(),
Status: status(sd.Status().Code, sd.Status().Description),
StartTimeUnixNano: uint64(sd.StartTime().UnixNano()),
EndTimeUnixNano: uint64(sd.EndTime().UnixNano()),
Links: links(sd.Links()),
Kind: spanKind(sd.SpanKind()),
Name: sd.Name(),
Attributes: KeyValues(sd.Attributes()),
Events: spanEvents(sd.Events()),
DroppedAttributesCount: uint32(sd.DroppedAttributes()),
DroppedEventsCount: uint32(sd.DroppedEvents()),
DroppedLinksCount: uint32(sd.DroppedLinks()),
}
if psid := sd.Parent().SpanID(); psid.IsValid() {
s.ParentSpanId = psid[:]
}
return s
}
// status transform a span code and message into an OTLP span status.
func status(status codes.Code, message string) *tracepb.Status {
var c tracepb.Status_StatusCode
switch status {
case codes.Ok:
c = tracepb.Status_STATUS_CODE_OK
case codes.Error:
c = tracepb.Status_STATUS_CODE_ERROR
default:
c = tracepb.Status_STATUS_CODE_UNSET
}
return &tracepb.Status{
Code: c,
Message: message,
}
}
// links transforms span Links to OTLP span links.
func links(links []tracesdk.Link) []*tracepb.Span_Link {
if len(links) == 0 {
return nil
}
sl := make([]*tracepb.Span_Link, 0, len(links))
for _, otLink := range links {
// This redefinition is necessary to prevent otLink.*ID[:] copies
// being reused -- in short we need a new otLink per iteration.
otLink := otLink
tid := otLink.SpanContext.TraceID()
sid := otLink.SpanContext.SpanID()
sl = append(sl, &tracepb.Span_Link{
TraceId: tid[:],
SpanId: sid[:],
Attributes: KeyValues(otLink.Attributes),
DroppedAttributesCount: uint32(otLink.DroppedAttributeCount),
})
}
return sl
}
// spanEvents transforms span Events to an OTLP span events.
func spanEvents(es []tracesdk.Event) []*tracepb.Span_Event {
if len(es) == 0 {
return nil
}
events := make([]*tracepb.Span_Event, len(es))
// Transform message events
for i := 0; i < len(es); i++ {
events[i] = &tracepb.Span_Event{
Name: es[i].Name,
TimeUnixNano: uint64(es[i].Time.UnixNano()),
Attributes: KeyValues(es[i].Attributes),
DroppedAttributesCount: uint32(es[i].DroppedAttributeCount),
}
}
return events
}
// spanKind transforms a SpanKind to an OTLP span kind.
func spanKind(kind trace.SpanKind) tracepb.Span_SpanKind {
switch kind {
case trace.SpanKindInternal:
return tracepb.Span_SPAN_KIND_INTERNAL
case trace.SpanKindClient:
return tracepb.Span_SPAN_KIND_CLIENT
case trace.SpanKindServer:
return tracepb.Span_SPAN_KIND_SERVER
case trace.SpanKindProducer:
return tracepb.Span_SPAN_KIND_PRODUCER
case trace.SpanKindConsumer:
return tracepb.Span_SPAN_KIND_CONSUMER
default:
return tracepb.Span_SPAN_KIND_UNSPECIFIED
}
}