TUN-9016: update go to 1.24

## Summary

Update several moving parts of cloudflared build system:

* use goboring 1.24.2 in cfsetup
* update linter and fix lint issues
* update packages namely **quic-go and net**
* install script for macos
* update docker files to use go 1.24.1
* remove usage of cloudflare-go
* pin golang linter

Closes TUN-9016

vendor/golang.org/x/net/http2/frame.go

@@ -225,6 +225,11 @@ var fhBytes = sync.Pool{
 	},
 }
 
+func invalidHTTP1LookingFrameHeader() FrameHeader {
+	fh, _ := readFrameHeader(make([]byte, frameHeaderLen), strings.NewReader("HTTP/1.1 "))
+	return fh
+}
+
 // ReadFrameHeader reads 9 bytes from r and returns a FrameHeader.
 // Most users should use Framer.ReadFrame instead.
 func ReadFrameHeader(r io.Reader) (FrameHeader, error) {
@@ -503,10 +508,16 @@ func (fr *Framer) ReadFrame() (Frame, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	if fh.Length > fr.maxReadSize {
+		if fh == invalidHTTP1LookingFrameHeader() {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("http2: failed reading the frame payload: %w, note that the frame header looked like an HTTP/1.1 header", err)
+		}
 		return nil, ErrFrameTooLarge
 	}
 	payload := fr.getReadBuf(fh.Length)
 	if _, err := io.ReadFull(fr.r, payload); err != nil {
+		if fh == invalidHTTP1LookingFrameHeader() {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("http2: failed reading the frame payload: %w, note that the frame header looked like an HTTP/1.1 header", err)
+		}
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	f, err := typeFrameParser(fh.Type)(fr.frameCache, fh, fr.countError, payload)
@@ -1490,7 +1501,7 @@ func (mh *MetaHeadersFrame) checkPseudos() error {
 	pf := mh.PseudoFields()
 	for i, hf := range pf {
 		switch hf.Name {
-		case ":method", ":path", ":scheme", ":authority":
+		case ":method", ":path", ":scheme", ":authority", ":protocol":
 			isRequest = true
 		case ":status":
 			isResponse = true
@@ -1498,7 +1509,7 @@ func (mh *MetaHeadersFrame) checkPseudos() error {
 			return pseudoHeaderError(hf.Name)
 		}
 		// Check for duplicates.
-		// This would be a bad algorithm, but N is 4.
+		// This would be a bad algorithm, but N is 5.
 		// And this doesn't allocate.
 		for _, hf2 := range pf[:i] {
 			if hf.Name == hf2.Name {