TUN-9016: update go to 1.24

## Summary

Update several moving parts of cloudflared build system:

* use goboring 1.24.2 in cfsetup
* update linter and fix lint issues
* update packages namely **quic-go and net**
* install script for macos
* update docker files to use go 1.24.1
* remove usage of cloudflare-go
* pin golang linter

Closes TUN-9016

vendor/go.uber.org/automaxprocs/internal/runtime/cpu_quota_linux.go

@@ -18,20 +18,25 @@
 // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 // THE SOFTWARE.
 
+//go:build linux
 // +build linux
 
 package runtime
 
 import (
-	"math"
+	"errors"
 
 	cg "go.uber.org/automaxprocs/internal/cgroups"
 )
 
 // CPUQuotaToGOMAXPROCS converts the CPU quota applied to the calling process
-// to a valid GOMAXPROCS value.
-func CPUQuotaToGOMAXPROCS(minValue int) (int, CPUQuotaStatus, error) {
-	cgroups, err := cg.NewCGroupsForCurrentProcess()
+// to a valid GOMAXPROCS value. The quota is converted from float to int using round.
+// If round == nil, DefaultRoundFunc is used.
+func CPUQuotaToGOMAXPROCS(minValue int, round func(v float64) int) (int, CPUQuotaStatus, error) {
+	if round == nil {
+		round = DefaultRoundFunc
+	}
+	cgroups, err := _newQueryer()
 	if err != nil {
 		return -1, CPUQuotaUndefined, err
 	}
@@ -41,9 +46,30 @@ func CPUQuotaToGOMAXPROCS(minValue int) (int, CPUQuotaStatus, error) {
 		return -1, CPUQuotaUndefined, err
 	}
 
-	maxProcs := int(math.Floor(quota))
+	maxProcs := round(quota)
 	if minValue > 0 && maxProcs < minValue {
 		return minValue, CPUQuotaMinUsed, nil
 	}
 	return maxProcs, CPUQuotaUsed, nil
 }
+
+type queryer interface {
+	CPUQuota() (float64, bool, error)
+}
+
+var (
+	_newCgroups2 = cg.NewCGroups2ForCurrentProcess
+	_newCgroups  = cg.NewCGroupsForCurrentProcess
+	_newQueryer  = newQueryer
+)
+
+func newQueryer() (queryer, error) {
+	cgroups, err := _newCgroups2()
+	if err == nil {
+		return cgroups, nil
+	}
+	if errors.Is(err, cg.ErrNotV2) {
+		return _newCgroups()
+	}
+	return nil, err
+}

vendor/go.uber.org/automaxprocs/internal/runtime/cpu_quota_unsupported.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 // OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 // THE SOFTWARE.
 
+//go:build !linux
 // +build !linux
 
 package runtime
@@ -25,6 +26,6 @@ package runtime
 // CPUQuotaToGOMAXPROCS converts the CPU quota applied to the calling process
 // to a valid GOMAXPROCS value. This is Linux-specific and not supported in the
 // current OS.
-func CPUQuotaToGOMAXPROCS(_ int) (int, CPUQuotaStatus, error) {
+func CPUQuotaToGOMAXPROCS(_ int, _ func(v float64) int) (int, CPUQuotaStatus, error) {
 	return -1, CPUQuotaUndefined, nil
 }

vendor/go.uber.org/automaxprocs/internal/runtime/runtime.go

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
 
 package runtime
 
+import "math"
+
 // CPUQuotaStatus presents the status of how CPU quota is used
 type CPUQuotaStatus int
 
@@ -28,6 +30,11 @@ const (
 	CPUQuotaUndefined CPUQuotaStatus = iota
 	// CPUQuotaUsed is returned when a valid CPU quota can be used
 	CPUQuotaUsed
-	// CPUQuotaMinUsed is return when CPU quota is smaller than the min value
+	// CPUQuotaMinUsed is returned when CPU quota is smaller than the min value
 	CPUQuotaMinUsed
 )
+
+// DefaultRoundFunc is the default function to convert CPU quota from float to int. It rounds the value down (floor).
+func DefaultRoundFunc(v float64) int {
+	return int(math.Floor(v))
+}