TUN-9016: update go to 1.24

## Summary

Update several moving parts of cloudflared build system:

* use goboring 1.24.2 in cfsetup
* update linter and fix lint issues
* update packages namely **quic-go and net**
* install script for macos
* update docker files to use go 1.24.1
* remove usage of cloudflare-go
* pin golang linter

Closes TUN-9016

vendor/github.com/stretchr/testify/require/require.go.tmpl

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-{{.Comment}}
+{{ replace .Comment "assert." "require."}}
 func {{.DocInfo.Name}}(t TestingT, {{.Params}}) {
 	if h, ok := t.(tHelper); ok { h.Helper() }
 	if assert.{{.DocInfo.Name}}(t, {{.ForwardedParams}}) { return }