TUN-9016: update go to 1.24

## Summary

Update several moving parts of cloudflared build system:

* use goboring 1.24.2 in cfsetup
* update linter and fix lint issues
* update packages namely **quic-go and net**
* install script for macos
* update docker files to use go 1.24.1
* remove usage of cloudflare-go
* pin golang linter

Closes TUN-9016

go.mod

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 module github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared
 
-go 1.22
+go 1.24
 
 require (
 	github.com/coredns/coredns v1.11.3
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/getsentry/sentry-go v0.16.0
 	github.com/go-chi/chi/v5 v5.0.8
 	github.com/go-chi/cors v1.2.1
-	github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.0.1
+	github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.1.0
 	github.com/gobwas/ws v1.2.1
 	github.com/google/gopacket v1.1.19
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ require (
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1
 	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.19.1
 	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.6.0
-	github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.45.0
+	github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.51.0
 	github.com/rs/zerolog v1.20.0
-	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.9.0
+	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.10.0
 	github.com/urfave/cli/v2 v2.3.0
 	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/propagators v0.22.0
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.26.0
@@ -34,14 +34,14 @@ require (
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.26.0
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.26.0
 	go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v1.2.0
-	go.uber.org/automaxprocs v1.4.0
-	go.uber.org/mock v0.5.0
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.31.0
-	golang.org/x/net v0.26.0
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.10.0
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.28.0
-	golang.org/x/term v0.27.0
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.34.1
+	go.uber.org/automaxprocs v1.6.0
+	go.uber.org/mock v0.5.1
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.37.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.39.0
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.13.0
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.32.0
+	golang.org/x/term v0.31.0
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.36.5
 	gopkg.in/natefinch/lumberjack.v2 v2.0.0
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1
 	nhooyr.io/websocket v1.8.7
@@ -61,35 +61,32 @@ require (
 	github.com/facebookgo/stack v0.0.0-20160209184415-751773369052 // indirect
 	github.com/facebookgo/subset v0.0.0-20150612182917-8dac2c3c4870 // indirect
 	github.com/flynn/go-shlex v0.0.0-20150515145356-3f9db97f8568 // indirect
-	github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.1 // indirect
+	github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.2 // indirect
 	github.com/go-logr/stdr v1.2.2 // indirect
-	github.com/go-task/slim-sprig v0.0.0-20230315185526-52ccab3ef572 // indirect
+	github.com/go-task/slim-sprig/v3 v3.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gobwas/httphead v0.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gobwas/pool v0.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.4 // indirect
-	github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20230817174616-7a8ec2ada47b // indirect
+	github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20250418163039-24c5476c6587 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2 v2.19.1 // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-opentracing v0.0.0-20180507213350-8e809c8a8645 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.15.11 // indirect
-	github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.16 // indirect
 	github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions v1.0.4 // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2 // indirect
-	github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.13.0 // indirect
+	github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.23.4 // indirect
 	github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/common v0.53.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.12.0 // indirect
 	github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.26.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20240506185415-9bf2ced13842 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.18.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.18.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/text v0.21.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.22.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.8 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.24.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.29.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.24.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.32.0 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/api v0.0.0-20240311132316-a219d84964c2 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/rpc v0.0.0-20240318140521-94a12d6c2237 // indirect
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.63.2 // indirect
@@ -104,4 +101,4 @@ replace github.com/prometheus/golang_client => github.com/prometheus/golang_clie
 replace gopkg.in/yaml.v3 => gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1
 
 // This fork is based on quic-go v0.45
-replace github.com/quic-go/quic-go => github.com/chungthuang/quic-go v0.45.1-0.20250128102735-2687bd175910
+replace github.com/quic-go/quic-go => github.com/chungthuang/quic-go v0.45.1-0.20250428085412-43229ad201fd